VPN
A VPN connection can optionally be activated on the control unit. This
connects the control unit to the uni PRO VPN server. The uni-PRO APP can
connect to the control unit via this VPN connection without port forwarding.
The VPN connection is deactivated by default. To activate the VPN, call up
the web interface of the control unit; the connection can be activated under
the VPN menu item.
VPN connection controller
The VPN integrated in the control unit connects to the uni-PRO VPN server
via port 30001. Several VPN servers are used for this. The responsible VPN
server depends on the serial number of the control unit. The control
unit must be able to connect to external servers; these must not be
blocked by a firewall.
NTP Server
The control unit requires the exact time for time functions and VPN
connection. Therefore, an accessible NTP server should be set in the web
interface of the control unit. The default setting is pool.nto.org, NTP
port 123, which can alternatively be changed to a local NTP server in the
network.
Portforwarding
The APP connects to the controller in the local network via port 10001. If
you want to set up port forwarding for control, this port must be entered in
the router for control. The Studio also uses this port.
If a different incoming port is used for port forwarding on the router, this
can be entered on the APP separated from the IP address by a colon.
Beispielsweise “17.18.19.10:1234”. On the router, the incoming port 1234
must be forwarded to the control unit 10001.
Important: The control unit should never be directly accessible from the
Internet. We recommend using the integrated VPN connection. If this is not
possible, the use of a private VPN is recommended.
VPN connection APP
When a new VPN connection is set up on the APP, it connects to the
uni-PRO server via port 10003 for authentication and to determine the
responsible VPN server. When a connection is established, it then connects
directly to the determined VPN server, also via port 10003.
Tips for troubleshooting VPN connection
The VPN connection must be activated in the web interface of the control
unit; this is deactivated by default. All queries must be green under
“Test Internet Connection”. If this is not the case, this may have the
following causes:
- If the control unit is not accessible via VPN, you should first check
whether the control unit is accessible in the internal network by
calling up the web interface of the control unit via the browser.
- If the web interface is not accessible, you should first check whether
the RUN LED is flashing; if it is not flashing, you should switch off
the power or check the power supply.
- If the web interface is accessible, you can check under “Test Internet
Connection” whether the control unit can access the Internet (all
entries must be green). If, for example, “Server reachable” is red,
there is an error in the network settings or communication is blocked by
a firewall.
- If the default gateway and DNS are not set correctly or the DNS server
cannot be reached, “Server reachable” also remains red.
- Some firewalls recognize VPN connections and block them by default.
These must then be unblocked in the firewall.
- The original time must be set correctly on the controller for the
certificate check. The set time servers should therefore be accessible
and must not be blocked by a firewall. If the time was subsequently set
manually, the control unit should be restarted.
- The control unit is assigned a network address from the range
10.10x./16. This must not collide with the local network. The network
address 10.10x depends on which VPN server the control unit is linked to
(10.100.x.x, 10.101.x.x, 10.102.x.x etc.). Which address is used is
displayed in the web interface status.
Important: Please note the Disclaimer
when using the VPN service.